Mung Crop Improvement
1. परिचय (Introduction):-
· सामान्य नाम:- मूंग, हरा चना
(Common Names:- Mung, Mungbean, Green Gram)
· वानस्पतिक नाम:- Vigna radiata
(Botanical Name:- Vigna radiata)
प्रारम्भ में मूंग का वानस्पतिक नाम Phaseolus aureus था जिसे बाद में Wilczek ने बदलकर Vigna radiata कर दिया।
(Initially mung's botanical name was Phaseolus aureus, which was later changed to Vigna radiata by Wilczek.)
· कुल:- लेग्यूमिनोसी या फैबेसी
(Family:- Leguminosae or Fabaceae)
· उपकुल:- पैपिलिओनेसी
(Sub family:- Pepilionaceae)
· गुणसूत्र संख्या:- 2n = 2x = 22
(Chromosome Numbers:- 2n = 2x = 22)
· मूंग के पौधे का मूलतंत्र गहरा होता है जो मृदा कणों को बाँधे रखने का कार्य करता है। इस प्रकार यह मृदा अपर्दन को रोकता है।
(The root system of moong plant is deep which acts to bind soil particles. Thus it prevents soil erosion.)
2. उत्पत्ति केन्द्र (Center of origin):-
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