Effect of abiotic factors: Rainfall, light, atmospheric pressure and air currents

Effect of abiotic factors: Rainfall, light, atmospheric pressure and air currents (अजैविक कारकों का प्रभाव: वर्षा, प्रकाश, वायुमंडलीय दाब और वायु धाराएं):- Abiotic factors such as rainfall, light, atmospheric pressure, and air currents play significant roles in influencing insect behavior, distribution, and survival. 

(वर्षा, प्रकाश, वायुमंडलीय दबाव और वायु धाराओं जैसे अजैविक कारक कीटों के व्यवहार, वितरण, और जीवित रहने पर महत्वपूर्ण प्रभाव डालते हैं।)

Rainfall (वर्षा):-

i. Direct Impact on Insect Survival (कीटों के जीवित रहने पर सीधा प्रभाव):- 

> Excessive rainfall can lead to drowning or physical damage to small and delicate insects. Heavy rains can also wash away eggs, larvae, and pupae, significantly reducing insect populations.

(अत्यधिक वर्षा से छोटे और नाजुक कीटों के डूबने या शारीरिक नुकसान की संभावना होती है। भारी बारिश अंडों, लार्वा और प्यूपा को बहा सकती है, जिससे कीटों की आबादी में काफी कमी आ सकती है।)

> For soil-dwelling insects, too much water can cause waterlogging, which reduces oxygen availability and leads to suffocation.

(मिट्टी में रहने वाले कीटों के लिए अधिक पानी से जल-भराव हो सकता है, जिससे ऑक्सीजन की कमी होती है और उनका दम घुटने लगता है।)

ii. Influence on Reproduction (जनन पर प्रभाव):- Some insects, like mosquitoes, depend on standing water for breeding. Rainfall creates suitable habitats for egg-laying, thus influencing the timing and distribution of these insects.

(कुछ कीट, जैसे मच्छर, प्रजनन के लिए स्थिर पानी पर निर्भर होते हैं। वर्षा अंडे देने के लिए उपयुक्त आवास बनाती है, जिससे इन कीटों के समय और वितरण को प्रभावित करती है।)

iii. Food Availability (भोजन की उपलब्धता):-

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