Nanotechnology, definition, concepts and techniques

Nanotechnology, definition, concepts and techniques (नैनोटेक्नोलॉजी: परिभाषा, अवधारणाएं और तकनीकें):-

Nanotechnology (नैनोटेक्नोलॉजी):-

Definition (परिभाषा):- Nanotechnology involves the manipulation, control, and use of matter on a nanoscale, typically ranging from 1 to 100 nanometers. A nanometer (nm) is one billionth of a meter. At this scale, materials often exhibit unique physical, chemical, and biological properties compared to their larger-scale counterparts.

[नैनोटेक्नोलॉजी का अर्थ पदार्थ को नैनोस्केल पर नियंत्रित करना, उसे संचालित करना और उसका उपयोग करना है, जो आमतौर पर 1 से 100 नैनोमीटर के बीच होता है। एक नैनोमीटर (nm) एक मीटर का अरबवां हिस्सा होता है। इस स्केल पर, पदार्थ अक्सर भौतिक, रासायनिक और जैविक गुणों में अलग होते हैं, जो उन्हें बड़े आकार के मुकाबले अद्वितीय बनाता है।]

Scope (क्षेत्र):- It covers a broad range of scientific disciplines, including physics, chemistry, materials science, biology, and engineering, aiming to create new materials, devices, and systems by understanding and controlling matter at this level.

(यह कई वैज्ञानिक क्षेत्रों को कवर करता है, जैसे भौतिकी, रसायन विज्ञान, सामग्री विज्ञान, जीवविज्ञान और इंजीनियरिंग। इसका उद्देश्य पदार्थ को इस स्तर पर समझकर और नियंत्रित करके नए पदार्थ, उपकरण और सिस्टम बनाना है।)

Key Concepts of Nanotechnology (नैनोटेक्नोलॉजी की प्रमुख अवधारणाएं):-

Nanoscale (नैनोस्केल):-

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